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to stain one's jacket

  • 1 macchiare

    stain, mark
    * * *
    macchiare v.tr.
    1 to stain, to spot; (sporcare) to soil: aveva le mani macchiate di sangue, he had bloodstained hands; macchiare di fango, to spatter (o to bespatter) with mud; macchiare di vino, to stain with wine; macchiare d'inchiostro, to blot (o smudge) with ink; attento a non macchiarti la cravatta con il caffè, mind you don't spill coffee on your tie (o mark your tie with coffee)
    2 (fig.) to stain, to spot, to sully, to blemish: macchiare la reputazione di qlcu., to stain (o soil) s.o.'s reputation
    3 (pitt.) (dipingere a macchia) to sketch.
    ◘ macchiarsi v.intr.pron.
    1 to get stained; (sporcarsi) to dirty oneself, to get dirty: si è macchiato le mani, he dirtied his hands (o got his hands dirty); stoffa che si macchia facilmente, cloth that stains easily; la tovaglia si è macchiata, the table-cloth got stained
    2 (fig.) to sully (oneself): macchiare la reputazione, to sully one's reputation; si è macchiato di molti delitti, he's soiled his hands with many foul deeds.
    * * *
    [mak'kjare]
    1. vt
    1) (sporcare: tovaglia, camicia) to stain, (con inchiostro: quaderno) to blot, (fig : reputazione) to sully, tarnish
    2)
    (persona) to get stains o marks on one's clothes, get o.s. dirty, (tessuto) to get stained o marked
    * * *
    [mak'kjare] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (sporcare) [ sostanza] to stain, to mark; [vernice, inchiostro] to blot
    3) fig. to tarnish, to stain, to blemish [reputazione, onore]
    2.
    verbo intransitivo (aus. avere) [frutta, vino, prodotto] to stain
    3.
    verbo pronominale macchiarsi
    2) fig.
    * * *
    macchiare
    /mak'kjare/ [1]
     1 (sporcare) [ sostanza] to stain, to mark; [vernice, inchiostro] to blot; ti macchierai il vestito you'll stain your dress; ho macchiato la cravatta I've got a stain on my tie
     2 (allungare) macchiare il caffè to add a dash of milk to the coffee
     3 fig. to tarnish, to stain, to blemish [reputazione, onore]
     (aus. avere) [frutta, vino, prodotto] to stain
    III macchiarsi verbo pronominale
     1 (sporcarsi) - rsi la giacca to stain one's jacket; - rsi le mani di nero to stain one's hands black; ti sei macchiato d'olio you've got oil on your clothes
     2 fig. - rsi di un delitto to soil one's hands with a foul deed.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > macchiare

  • 2 levare

    ( alzare) raise, lift
    ( togliere) take, (re)move
    ( rimuovere) take out, remove
    macchia remove, get out
    dente take out, extract
    levare l'ancora weigh anchor
    * * *
    levare v.tr.
    1 (sollevare, alzare) to raise; to lift (anche fig.): levare gli occhi, lo sguardo, to raise one's eyes; levare le braccia, to raise one's arms; levare la voce, to raise one's voice; la montagna leva la cima nevosa verso il cielo, (fig.) the mountain rears its snowy summit towards the sky; levare il bicchiere alla salute di qlcu., to raise one's glass to s.o.; levare le vele, to hoist (o to set) sail // levare l'ancora, to weigh anchor // levare un grido, to utter (o to let out) a cry // levare le mani su qlcu., to raise one's hand against s.o. (o to lay hands on s.o. o to strike s.o.) // levare il bollore, to come to the boil // levare il capo, (insuperbirsi) to become full of oneself // levare qlcu. al cielo, to praise s.o. to the skies
    2 (togliere, rimuovere) to remove, to take* away: glielo ha levato dalle mani, she took it out of his hands; leva via questa sedia, take this chair away; leva (via) quei libri dal tavolo, clear your books off the table; levare una macchia da un vestito, to remove a stain from a piece of clothing; non riesco a levare il tappo dalla bottiglia, I can't get the cork out of the bottle; non levò gli occhi dal libro, he never took his eyes off his book; levati di dosso i vestiti bagnati, take off your wet clothes; levarsi la giacca, to take one's jacket off; levo tanto di cappello alla tua cultura, I take off my hat to your culture; levare la tovaglia, to take off the tablecloth; levare tutti i dubbi, to remove all doubts; levare un assedio, to raise a siege; levare un dente, to pull a tooth out; levare le lettere dalla cassetta, to take the letters out of the letterbox; (dir.) levare i sigilli, to remove (o to break) the seals // se vai avanti così due sberle non te le leva nessuno, (fam.) if you go on like that, you'll get what's coming to you // se si levano due o tre persone..., (eccettuandole) two or three persons excepted... // levare la fame a qlcu., to appease s.o.'s hunger; levare la sete a qlcu., to quench s.o.'s thirst // levare il disturbo, l'incomodo, to take one's leave // levare qlco., qlcu. di mezzo, to get rid of sthg., s.o.; leva di mezzo quel tavolo, move the table out of the way; è uno che parla troppo, bisogna levarlo di mezzo, he talks too much, we've got to get rid of him // levarsi qlcu. di torno, to get rid of s.o. // levare le parole di bocca a qlcu., to take the words out of s.o.'s mouth // levarsi un'idea dalla testa, to get an idea out of one's head // levarsi una voglia, un capriccio, to satisfy a wish, a whim // levarsi la maschera, to take off (o fig. to drop) the mask // levare il latte a un bambino, (svezzarlo) to wean a child // levare il pelo a qlcu., (sgridarlo) to flay s.o. // levare le tende, to break camp, (fig. fam.) (andarsene) to clear out // levare un vizio a qlcu., to break s.o. of a vice: è riuscita a levargli il vizio del fumo, she succeeded in breaking his smoking habit // levarsi il pane di bocca, to go without: si è levato il pane di bocca per far studiare i figli, he went without so that his children could study
    3 (mat.) to subtract, to take* away: levare cinque da dieci, to take (o to subtract) five from ten
    4 (abolire) to abolish, to remove, to lift; (detrarre) to deduct: (trib.) levare una tassa, to abolish a tax; levare un embargo, to lift an embargo; (amm.) levare le spese, to deduct expenses
    5 (caccia) to put* up, to flush: il cane ha levato una pernice, the dog has flushed a partridge
    6 (comprare all'ingrosso merci) to buy* wholesale.
    ◘ levarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.
    1 (togliersi da un luogo) to get* out (of a place): levati di lì, get out (o clear out) of the way
    2 (alzarsi) to rise*; (dal letto) to get* up; (in volo) to take* off: si leva di buon mattino, he gets up early (o he is an early riser); l'albatros si levò in volo, the albatross took off; l'aereo si levò (in volo) con difficoltà, the plane took off with difficulty; levare da tavola, to leave the table; levare in piedi, to get up (o to get to one's feet); levare in difesa di qlcu., to come to s.o.'s defence
    3 (sorgere) to rise*: il sole si leva alle sei, the sun rises at six; si sta levando il vento, the wind is rising (o getting up).
    levare s.m.
    1 (il sorgere) rise, rising: partimmo al levare del sole, we left at sunrise
    2 (mus.) upbeat: in battere e in levare, on the beat and on the upbeat.
    * * *
    [le'vare]
    1. vt
    1) (gen : togliere) to remove, take away, (coperchio) to take off, (tassa) to abolish, (dente) to take out, Mat to subtract, take away

    levare qn/qc di mezzo o di torno — to get rid of sb/sth

    2) (sollevare: occhi, testa) to lift (up), raise

    levare l'ancora Naut — to lift o weigh anchor

    3)

    levarsi qc — (vestito) to take sth off, remove sth

    2. vr (levarsi)
    (persona: alzarsi) to get up

    levati di mezzo o di lì o di torno! — get out of the o my way!

    3. vip (levarsi)
    (vento, burrasca, sole) to rise
    * * *
    I 1. [le'vare]
    verbo transitivo
    1) (elevare) to lift, to raise [dito, braccio, pugno, testa]

    levare gli occhi al cielo — to cast o raise one's eyes (up) to heaven

    levare i calici o i bicchieri to raise one's glasses; levare un grido — to utter a cry

    2) (togliere) to take* away, to remove [mobile, libro, vaso]; to take* off [vestito, occhiali]; to remove [ macchia]; to lift [sanzione, assedio]; to take* out, to pull out [dente, spina, chiodo]

    levare una somma dal totale — to take o subtract a sum from the total

    levare l'ancora — mar. to raise (the) anchor, to weigh o up anchor

    levare il fiato a qcn. — to take sb.'s breath away (anche fig.)

    levare le tende — to break o strike camp, to decamp; fig. to pack off

    2.
    verbo pronominale levarsi
    1) (alzarsi) [ persona] to get* up; [vento, brezza] to get* up, to increase

    - rsi da tavola — to get up, to get down from the table

    - rsi (in volo) — [aereo, uccello] to rise

    2) fig. (ribellarsi)
    3) (ergersi) [campanile, palazzo] to rise* up, to soar (su over; al di sopra di above)

    -rsi in difesa di qcn. — fig. to leap to sb.'s defence

    4) (togliersi) to take* off [ abito]; fig. to indulge [ voglia]

    - rsi il cappello — to take off one's hat; fig. to raise one's hat

    5) (sorgere) [sole, luna] to rise*
    ••

    levare di mezzo qcn. — to get rid of sb.; (uccidere) to do sb. in

    levare di mezzo o di torno qcs. to get o move sth. out of sb.'s way; -rsi di mezzo o dai piedi o di torno to get out of sb.'s way; levati di mezzo o dai piedi! (get) out of my o the way! move yourself! buzz off! levatelo dalla testa! — (di cosa) you can put o get that idea out of your head! (di persona) get him out of your mind! forget him!

    II [le'vare]
    sostantivo maschile
    2) mus.
    * * *
    levare1
    /le'vare/ [1]
     1 (elevare) to lift, to raise [dito, braccio, pugno, testa]; levare gli occhi al cielo to cast o raise one's eyes (up) to heaven; levare i calici o i bicchieri to raise one's glasses; levare un grido to utter a cry
     2 (togliere) to take* away, to remove [mobile, libro, vaso]; to take* off [vestito, occhiali]; to remove [ macchia]; to lift [sanzione, assedio]; to take* out, to pull out [dente, spina, chiodo]; levare le scarpe dalla scatola to take the shoes out of the box; levare una somma dal totale to take o subtract a sum from the total; levare l'ancora mar. to raise (the) anchor, to weigh o up anchor; levare il fiato a qcn. to take sb.'s breath away (anche fig.); levare le tende to break o strike camp, to decamp; fig. to pack off
    II levarsi verbo pronominale
     1 (alzarsi) [ persona] to get* up; [vento, brezza] to get* up, to increase; - rsi da tavola to get up, to get down from the table; - rsi (in volo) [aereo, uccello] to rise
     2 fig. (ribellarsi) - rsi in armi to rise up in revolt
     3 (ergersi) [campanile, palazzo] to rise* up, to soar (su over; al di sopra di above); -rsi in difesa di qcn. fig. to leap to sb.'s defence
     4 (togliersi) to take* off [ abito]; fig. to indulge [ voglia]; - rsi il cappello to take off one's hat; fig. to raise one's hat
     5 (sorgere) [sole, luna] to rise*
    levare di mezzo qcn. to get rid of sb.; (uccidere) to do sb. in; levare di mezzo o di torno qcs. to get o move sth. out of sb.'s way; -rsi di mezzo o dai piedi o di torno to get out of sb.'s way; levati di mezzo o dai piedi! (get) out of my o the way! move yourself! buzz off! levatelo dalla testa! (di cosa) you can put o get that idea out of your head! (di persona) get him out of your mind! forget him!
    ————————
    levare2
    /le'vare/
    sostantivo m.
     1 rising; al levare del sole at sunrise
     2 mus. (tempo in) levare offbeat.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > levare

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